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George Orwell

Writer

Name at birth: Eric Arthur Blair

George Orwell was the pen name of Eric Blair, who was born in India and educated in England. As a young man he spent 7 years in Burma working for the Indian Imperial Police. He returned to Europe, and in 1933 published his first book, Down and Out in Paris and London, a first-hand account of his self-imposed poverty. He wrote dozens of political essays, but is most famous for his satire of Stalinist totalitarianism, Animal Farm (with its famous quote: "All animals are equal but some animals are more equal than others"), and for his description of modern dystopia in Nineteen Eighty-Four ("Big Brother is watching you.").

The term "Orwellian" joins the Fosbury Flop in our loop titled Who's What?

Other authors of Orwell's era: Graham Greene, T.S. Eliot, W. Somerset Maugham and Paul Bowles.

Blog posts mentioning George Orwell:
Old Enough for the Cyber Discount?

Four Good Links

George Orwell

Good starter biography and other information on Orwell

Biography and Works

The Literature Network has essays, poems and chapter summaries of 1984

George Orwell

Great stuff: information and lots of commentary from a fan

The Chestnut Tree

For Orwell students, several essays and reviews of his work

Vital Stats

Birth

25 June 1903

Birthplace

Motohari, India

Death

21 January 1950
(complications from tuberculosis, age 46)

Best Known As

The author of Nineteen eighty-four