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Jean Chretien Biography

Prime Minister of Canada / Political Figure

Jean Chretien was first elected to Canada's House of Commons in 1963, beginning a stretch of nearly 30 years of unbroken service in government posts. From 1986-1990 he practiced law privately, but in 1990 was elected to lead Canada's Liberal party. Three years later his party won a majority in the House of Commons and Chretien became Prime Minister on 4 November 1993. For the next decade he dominated Canadian politics and, in spite of charges of corruption and ethical violations by his administration, his popularity held steady until he retired in December 2003.

Extra credit: A childhood case of polio left Chretien deaf in his right ear and with a slightly twisted mouth.

Other Canadian political figures on Who2 include Sir John A. MacDonald and Pierre Trudeau.

Four Good Links

The Prime Minister of Canada

The PM's official home page; good bio of Chretien and past PMs, plus a kids' page!

Canada's 26th Prime Minister

Profile that includes a handy career timeline

Jean Chretien Cartoons

A gallery of lampoons by Graeme MacKay

CBC In-Depth Backgrounder

August 2001 news story with biographical background

Vital Stats

Birth

11 January 1934
(age 75)

Birthplace

Shawinigan, Quebec, Canada

Death

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Best Known As

Prime Minister of Canada, 1993-2003