Sir Robert Peel
Political Figure
Robert Peel entered politics in 1809 as a member of the House of Commons. Although he had fought against Catholic rights in Ireland for nearly two decades, he was forced to support the Catholic Emancipation Act in 1829, the same year he began to reform England's police force (who became known as "peelers" or "bobbies"). By 1834 he had risen to Prime Minister, appointed by King William IV. Because of intense political opposition, he was forced to resign in 1835, but he regained the post in 1841. After the potato blight of 1845, Peel repealed the Corn Laws, removing duties of imported corn in an effort to help the starving Irish. The move was unpopular even within his own party, and he was again forced to resign in 1846.Four Good Links
Robert Peel
Good little summation of his career, with a few notes from contemporaries
The Peel Web
Detailed dedication to Peel, pages and pages of good reading
Robert Peel: An Overview
The Victorian Web has an excellent profile
The Founder of Modern Policing
Focus on his reforms, including his nine principles for policing
Vital Stats
Birth
Birthplace
Death
2 July 1850
(Injuries suffered from being thrown off a horse, age 62)
Best Known As
British Prime Minister and "father of modern policing"
