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Fats Waller Biography

Pianist / Bandleader / Jazz Musician

Name at birth: Thomas Wright Waller

Fats Waller played stride piano and pipe organ, beginning his career making player piano rolls in the 1920s. He accompanied singers on the vaudeville stage (including Bessie Smith) and wrote hit songs such as "Ain't Misbehavin'" and "Honeysuckle Rose." Waller's rollicking style and sense of humor made him a popular star, and his output was tremendous. He had a reputation for wild living, and it eventually caught up to him: he developed pneumonia and died on a train near Kansas City at the age of 39.

Extra credit: Waller's last performance was in the 1943 film Stormy Weather.

Other jazz greats include Jelly Roll Morton, Louis Armstrong and Artie Shaw.

Four Good Links

Fats Waller

Biography from BBC Radio's jazz department

Fats Waller

Career profile from the PBS online companion to their film Jazz

Fats Waller

Biography with selected sound samples

Fats Waller

Selected song lists and brief profile

Vital Stats

Birth

21 May 1904

Birthplace

New York, New York

Death

15 December 1943
(Pneumonia, age 39)

Best Known As

Joyous piano player who wrote "Ain't Misbehavin'"