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Germanicus Biography

Military Leader

Germanicus, the adopted son of the Emperor Tiberius, was named Consul of Rome at age 27. The next year he was sent north to lead Rome's legions against the rugged tribes along the Rhine River. Germanicus succeeded (more or less) and put down a rebellion of Roman troops while he was at it. He returned to Rome a hero, but died less than two years later under mysterious circumstances; some suggest he was killed on orders from a jealous Tiberius or from Tiberius's scheming mother Livia. Most of what we know about Germanicus comes from the historian Tacitus, who generally cast Germanicus as virtuous and Tiberius as the bad guy.

Extra credit: Germanicus was the father of a later emperor, the notorious Caligula, and the brother of Caligula's successor Claudius.

Blog posts mentioning Germanicus:

Four Good Links

The Roman Empire

Huge internet resource for ancient Rome studies

Germanicus Caesar

Short but sturdy bio from Infoplease

Ancient Roman History

See notes about Germanicus in the profile of his wife Agrippina the Elder

Crazy Caesars of Rome

The dope on Germanicus's son Caligula

Vital Stats

Birth

24 May 15 B.C.

Birthplace

Ancient Rome

Death

10 October 19 A.D.
(possibly poisoned, age 34)

Best Known As

Commander of Roman legions on the Rhine