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Lester Young

Jazz Musician

Lester Young was a musician's musician, a man whose innovative saxophone style had a large influence on other sax greats. Nicknamed "The Prez," he was particularly known for his work with the Count Basie Band during the 1930s and 1940s and for his recordings with vocalist Billie Holiday. (He gave Holiday her nickname "Lady Day.") Young's freewheeling style included holding the saxophone at odd angles; he often held it nearly horizontal. His signature porkpie hat also was copied by generations of jazz musicians. Young and his contemporary Coleman Hawkins are often listed as the original twin towers of modern jazz saxophone.

Extra credit: Young was drafted into the U.S. Army in 1944, but court-martialed for marijuana use and discharged the next year.

Lester Young joins fellow saxophonist John Coltrane in our loop on Black History.

Four Good Links

Jazz: Lester Young

Biography of Young (and many others) from the 2001 Ken Burns series Jazz

Lester Young

Career background from the jazz section of BBC Radio

Lester Young

Biography and related links from Starkville High School

All Music Guide: Lester Young

A chatty bio, thorough discography and links to Young's contemporaries

Vital Stats

Birth

27 August 1909

Birthplace

Woodville, Mississippi

Death

15 March 1959
(age 49)

Best Known As

The jazz saxophonist called "The Prez"