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Giuseppe Zangara

Attempted Assassin

Giuseppe Zangara tried to shoot Franklin D. Roosevelt in Miami on 15 February 1933 -- before Roosevelt even took office as president. A bricklayer, Zangara apparently was angry at Roosevelt (and his predecessor, Herbert Hoover) over poor economic conditions amid the Great Depression. Zangara missed the president-elect but did hit five other people including Chicago mayor Anton Cermak. Cermak later died, and Zangara was swiftly convicted of murder and executed in the electric chair.

Extra credit: Zangara is also known as Joseph Zangara... Zangara was about five feet tall and so had to stand on a chair to get his shot at FDR. According to some accounts, his aim was thrown off when the chair wobbled; other say a local woman grabbed Zangara's arm.. Roosevelt was inaugurated on 4 March 1933, and Cermak died two days later... His last words before his execution were reportedly "Adios to the world!"

Zangara and FDR join Ronald Reagan and John Hinckley, Jr. in our loop Almost Assassinated!

Four Good Links

Giuseppe Zangara

Good briefing on his life and crime, from the education site Spartacus

Giuseppe Zangara

A fairly deep biography of Zangara from a Chicago historical society

FBI Files on Giuseppe Zangara

Archive of photocopies of the FBI file

American Mafia

Semi-reliable history of the shooting, playing up the alleged mob connection

Vital Stats

Birth

7 September 1900

Birthplace

Ferruzzano, Italy

Death

20 March 1933
(execution, age 32)

Best Known As

The man who almost shot FDR