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Elmyr de Hory Biography

Fraud

Elmyr (pronounced el-meer) de Hory was a notorious art forger of the 20th century. The flamboyant Hungarian claimed to have sold more than 1,000 fakes to galleries and museums around the world during his career. His insistence that he had passed off paintings by such artists as Picasso, Modigliani and Matisse caused a scandal in the world of art and its experts. After serving a jail sentence in Spain, De Hory was kicked out of the country and later told his story with Clifford Irving in the 1969 book Fake! He apparently committed suicide in 1976, although some believe he faked that, too. De Hory is featured in the Orson Welles film F for Fake (1974) and the documentary Masterpiece or Forgery? (1997).

Extra credit: During the making of F For Fake, Irving was discovered to be a fraud as well, having faked his "authorized" biography of billionaire Howard Hughes.

Four Good Links

Painter Jailed For Committing Masterpieces

Robert Anton Wilson takes a whack at Elmyr's critics

The Great Art Forger

The Crime Library has several pages on his career

Elmyr

Brief profiles of Elmyr and other forgers

De Hory's Copies Are Like The Real Thing

Is that a real De Hory fake or is it a forgery?

Vital Stats

Birth

1905

Birthplace

Hungary

Death

1976
(suicide)

Best Known As

Art forger and author of the book Fake!

Something in Common with De Hory